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Study in Germany: Find Universities, Costs, Courses, Visa, Rankings, Scholarships

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Kirti Chauhan

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Renowned as the world's most popular non-anglophone study destination, over 350,000 international students study in Germany. Germany is one of the top study-abroad destinations among international students, the country is home to over 9 top universities in Germany that make the world’s top 200 prestigious institutes.

From a globally reputed curriculum with 21,000 courses to extremely low tuition rates, the country has proved itself a perfect overseas destination for international applicants after CanadaUK, and the USA. India is the largest senders of international students (26%) in Germany. According to the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), in the winter semester of 2022-23, Germany witnessed a significant increase in international students, welcoming a total of 367,578 individuals, marking a 5% rise from the previous academic year of 2021-22.

In the 21st Century, Germany has presented itself as a global powerhouse and is currently the 3rd largest GDP in the world. This adds to its credit when it comes to seeking employment opportunities post-graduation which is also reflected in its high employment rate of nearly 80%. Apart from this, it’s a gradual decrease in the rate of unemployment over the decade just makes the country more promising for international students seeking to study in Germany.

Study in Germany: Top Universities for International Students

Germany has a range of prestigious institutes across both public and private sectors for the applicants to choose from. To aid you in the process, we have compiled a list of the 10 most reputed universities in the country along with their corresponding international student percentage.

Name of the institute THE World Rankings 2024 QS World University Rankings 2024 International Student Population
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich #=38 #54 18%
Technical University of Munich #=30 #37 39%
Heidelberg University #47 #=87 20%
TU Dresden #=161 #=246 17%
University of Tübingen #=95 #213 14%
Humboldt University of Berlin #=87 #120 18%
University of Freiburg #128 #=192 17%
RWTH Aachen University #90 #106 29%
University of Bonn #91 #=239 17%
Free University of Berlin #102 #98 20%

Some of the top institutes in the country along with their enrollment statistics are depicted in the graph below.

Student populatio across germany universities

Name of the Universities Total number of students Total number of international students
Technical University of Munich 34,663 13,912
RWTH Aachen University 37,380 11,287
Heidelberg University 19,632 4,130
Free University of Berlin 23,592 4,568
Humboldt University of Berlin 34,472 5,609
University of Bonn 25,027 4,469

Why Study in Germany?

From globally reputed universities to almost free education at the Undergraduate level, Germany offers a great deal of promise for all individuals across the globe. Extensive student support, scholarships, and thousands of diverse programs are some of the attractions that fascinate international students seeking to study in the nation.

Some other factors that contribute to credibility in the country's favour are listed below.

  • Germany is home to top-tier educational institutions according to the 2024 QS World University Rankings, with the Technical University of Munich ranked 37th, RWTH Aachen University ranked 106th, University of Hamburg ranked 205th, Leibniz University Hannover ranked 481st, and TU Dortmund University ranked between 851st and 900th. These universities are well-known for providing excellent education. Around 10 best universities in Germany are ranked in the world’s top 210 universities.
  • The majority of the top universities in Germany do not require tuition fees, as they are waived for international students. In cases where tuition fees are applicable, tuition fees for Indian students in Germany fall within a range of 624 EUR to 11,000 EUR (equivalent to 55,326 to 9.75 lakhs INR) per year.
  • A wide array of courses: There are more than 1,800 international programs along with 21,000 bachelor's, Master and doctoral degree programs to choose from.
  • Economical cost of living: The cost of living in Germany amounts to 1,486 EUR (1.30 lakhs INR) per month, which is quite low compared to its European counterparts.
  • Financial Aid and Scholarships: Plenty of scholarships are offered to both undergraduate and postgraduate students in Germany by DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) and other non-governmental foundations.
  • Employment/Job opportunities for graduates: Graduates have the potential to earn an average salary of 38,800 EUR (approximately INR 34.32 lakhs). Nearly 77% of the graduates find employment in Germany within months of completing their degrees.
  • International students can extend their residence permit by up to 18 months after graduating to find jobs in Germany.

What to Study in Germany?

Germany provides thousands of varied courses across its 400 public and private universities that provide a perfect fit program for every individual. Since the tuition fee in the country is comparatively lower than in other nations around the world, Germany majorly attracts students of STEM courses looking for degrees in Computer science, Mathematics, and Engineering along with programs in Natural science, Business, Economics, etc.

Other popular top courses to study in Germany among international students in the country comprise Law, Psychology, Medicine and Dentistry, Natural Sciences and Architecture are also equally popular. Below is the list of popular UG and PG programs along with other relevant information regarding the same are mentioned below.

Popular Program Best German University for the course Annual Tuition Fees (EUR) INR Equivalent
Bachelor of Arts in English Language and Literature Freie Universitaet Berlin 625.78* 57,157
Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry Universität Heidelberg 302* 27,584
BS Mechanical Engineering RWTH Aachen University 318.66* 29,105
BS Architecture KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 3000 2.74 lakhs
B.Sc. Electrical Engineering Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin) 226* 20,642
M.Sc. Aerospace Engineering | M.Sc. Automotive Engineering Technical University of Munich 12,000 10.51 lakhs
M.Sc. Robotic Systems Engineering, M.Sc. Textile Engineering RWTH Aachen University 12,000 10.51 lakhs
M.Sc. Electrical Engineering | M.Sc. Mechanical Engineering Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 3000 2.62 lakhs
Electrical and Civil Engineering Technical University of Berlin 113.09 9,975
M.Sc. Aerospace Engineering | M.Sc. Automotive Engineering University of Stuttgart 13,000 11.56 lakhs
MSc.Chemical and Biological Engineering | MSc. Electrical Engineering University of Erlangen Nuremberg 67 5,958
Industrial Engineering and Management University of Hamburg 340 30,968
MSc. Aerospace Engineering | MSc.Biomolecular Engineering Technical University of Darmstadt 440 38,812
Civil Engineering and Computer Engineering University of Hannover 791.78* 69,391
MSc. Sustainable Systems Engineering University of Freiburg 3,000 2.62 lakhs

*Total annual semester fees for universities that do not charge tuition fees.

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How to Study in Germany: Application Process

If you have reached a final decision that Germany is the country you are applying to in the upcoming session, it is highly recommended to start working on your application at the earliest possible opportunity. To serve you in the process, the step-by-step guide for the application process in Germany is compiled below.

  • Explore your options: Check out global rankings such as QS and THE World University Rankings for selecting top universities in Germany.
  • Plan your finances: Germany is renowned for offering almost free to affordable education to aspirants irrespective of their nationalities. While most public universities in the country are free of cost, private and master programs might charge fees at par with other renowned institutes of the world.
  • Prepare your application: Some institutes in Germany are organized centrally and accept applications via UniAssist. Make sure you have carefully gone through all the eligibility requirements of your particular course.
  • Submit your application: The country has 2 admission seasons with their deadlines. Applicants are highly encouraged to send in applications at least 4 to 6 months before these deadlines, especially if they have to apply for a visa to avoid last-minute complications like the rejection of a visa etc.
  • Apply for a study in Germany visa: As soon as you have received your acceptance letter, apply for a student visa at your nearest German Embassy along with relevant documents like passport, health insurance and proof of funds. The average cost of a German student visa application is EUR 75 (6,696 INR).

Admission Requirements to Study in Germany

Some basic information regarding the admission process and basic requirements are as tabulated below.

Where to apply Uni Assist portal/ Individual portals of respective universities
Academic Requirements A Higher School Certificate/A bachelor's degree or its equivalent
Additional Documents Letter of Motivation | Letters of Recommendation | Resume | Statement of purpose
English language proficiency score IELTS score: A minimum result of 6.5 overall and a minimum result of 6.0 in each band

TOEFL iBT: score:70- 85 overall

Standardized test GMAT: 600 | GRE score: 600

When to Study in Germany: Application Cycle

Germany offers two intakes for international students: Summer and Winter. Here is a breakdown of the deadlines for both:

Intake Start Month Application Period Application Deadlines
Summer 2024 April January 15th - February 15th

(extended to April 30th for some programs)

January to March
Winter 2024 October May 15th - July 15th

(early deadlines can be as early as February 15th)

July to September

Study in Germany Cost

The total cost of living in Germany can be calculated by adding total annual tuition fees and cost of living in Germany.

Study in Germany: Tuition Fees

Programs Annual Tuition Fees (EUR)
Undergraduate Programs EUR 226 to EUR 3000 (20,642 to 2.74 lakhs INR)
Graduate Programs 67 EUR to 13,000 EUR (approximately 5,958 INR to 11.56 lakhs INR)
MBA EUR 33,500 to EUR 43,000 (30.59 lakhs to 39.27 lakhs INR)

Cost of Living in Germany

Living in Germany costs more than in India. For one person, monthly expenses, excluding rent, are about 939.9 EUR (83,157 INR). International students spend around 1,486 EUR (1.30 lakhs INR) per month.

Cost of Living in Germany

Expense Type Cost per month (EUR) Monthly cost equivalent (INR)
Rent 837 73,319
Utilities 274 24,001
Meal 235 20,585
Transportation 62 5,431
Mobile Phone and Internet 78 6,832
Total 1486 Approx. 1.30 lakhs

Scholarships For Indian Students to Study in Germany

Since the tuition fee in the country is so low, any candidate can actually study in the country for free if he/she obtains a studentship to fund their education. The German Academic Exchange Service, popularly known as the DAAD provides a range of awards and funding services for international students hoping to enroll at a reputed institute in the country. These scholarships are offered to both domestic and international candidates at all levels including academics and researchers.

Another source of gaining funding for studying in Germany is the Federal Ministry of Education and Research or BMBF that hosts a site dedicated to providing information on scholarships for the aspirants of the country.

Below is the table that lists the available scholarships in Germany for Indian students. The eligibility criteria and award value of the scholarships are also mentioned.

Scholarships Eligibility Criteria Award Value
TUM Scholarships Strong academic performance| Demonstrated financial need (low income) One-time aid: EUR 500 - EUR 1500/Semester
DAAD Scholarships Completed first degree required Scholarship: EUR 934/month
RWTH Aachen University Strong academic performance Up to EUR 5,928/semester based on weekly hours
QS scholarships Merit-Based Scholarship awards up to USD 10,000
Deutschland Stipendium Merit-Based EUR 300 per month
Heinrich Boll Scholarships Excellent academic records, to be socially and politically engaged, and to have an active interest in the basic values of the foundation: ecology and sustainability, democracy and human rights, self determination and justice. PhD Students: EUR 1350 per month | EUR 100 per month for research allowance

Undergraduate and graduate students: EUR 812 and EUR 300 book allowance per month

Jobs after Studying in Germany

Thanks to the generous immigration policy of Germany, students from any background and nationalities can stay in the country for up to 18 months post completing their degrees and find their desired job in the time span. The majority of students prefer to enter the professional world post their graduation and this is where having a strong command of the German language will add wonders to your job profile.

Some of the highest paying jobs pursued by graduates in Germany and the average annual salaries offered are as follows:

Jobs after Studying in Germany

Profession Average salary per month (EUR) Salary Equivalent (INR)
Data Scientist 56,024 49.55 lakhs
Biochemical Engineer 2,910 2.58 lakhs
Business Intelligence Analyst 47,266 41.80 lakhs
Chemical Engineer 3,400 3 lakhs
Civil Engineer 3,310 2.93 lakhs
Data Analyst 48,413 42.82 lakhs
Electrical Engineer 3,680 3.26 lakhs
Robotics Engineer 3,560 3.15 lakhs
Machine Learning Engineer 55,549 49.13 lakhs
Big Data Engineer 58,669 51.89 lakhs

In a nutshell, Germany is rightly one of the coveted destinations for studying overseas that not only provides an impressive education curriculum and innovative research options, but also some of the finest jobs in the industry. From trendy Berlin to traditional Munich, the nation harbors a rich diversity and welcomes applications from around the globe that are considered on equal grounds without any partiality.

The country thus is a worthwhile pursuit for bright and diligent aspirants, especially for MS in Germany, and should definitely make your list if you are considering studying abroad in the near future.

FAQs

Ques. How much does it cost to study in Germany?

Ans. The total cost to study in Germany can be calculated by adding total annual tuition fees and cost of living in Germany. The annual tuition fees for UG and PG programs are as follows:

Programs Annual Tuition Fees (EUR)
Undergraduate Programs EUR 226 to EUR 3000 (20,642 to 2.74 lakhs INR)
Graduate Programs 67 EUR to 13,000 EUR (approximately 5,958 INR to 11.56 lakhs INR)

The cost of living in Germany includes the Rent, Mobile Phone and Internet, Electricity, Meals, Transportation and Personal expenses. Living in Germany costs more than in India. The average monthly cost of living in Germany is 1,486 EUR (1.30 lakhs INR).

Ques. Is IELTS required for Germany?

Ans. Proficiency in English or German is mandatory for studying in Germany. International students are required to have a TOEFL score of 90 or IELTS scores of 6.0 to 6.5.

Ques. Am I eligible to study in Germany?

Ans. The eligibility criteria to study in Germany are:

  • A Higher School Certificate/A bachelor's degree or its equivalent
  • Letter of Motivation
  • Letters of Recommendation
  • Resume
  • Statement of purpose
  • Transcripts
  • English language proficiency proof

Ques. Can I study Germany for free?

Ans. Public universities do not charge tuition fees for most programs, but there are semester fees covering administrative costs and student services (around EUR 75 to EUR 150). Some private universities have tuition fees.

Ques. What is the number 1 university in Germany?

Ans. The top-ranked university in Germany, according to the QS World University Rankings 2024, is the Technical University of Munich, which holds the 37th position globally.

Ques. Which course is famous in Germany?

Ans. Germany is famous for its Engineering and Business & Management programs such as:

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Automotive Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Civil Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering
  • MBA

Top College Collections For Germany

Why to Study in Germany?

Studying in Germany opens doors to the global job market. EU's most populous country with 83 million residents, including 13% international students, it offers a diverse and welcoming environment. Furthermore, 7 German universities rank among the top 150 universities in the world. Education costs are also minimal, with most states requiring a small semester contribution, usually ranging from 100 to 350 euros, making it an affordable and prestigious destination for higher education.

90%
Visa Approval Rate
400+
Total Institutions
winter
Best Intake
$1550 to $3700
Average Study Cost
$900 to $1000
Living Cost
$350 to $250
Travel Cost
exam
90(iBT)
Min. TOEFL Score
exam
6.5
Min. IELTS Score
exam
115
Min. DET Score

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Top Places To Study In Germany

Why Aachen?
Modern Aachen has around 250,000 people, and over 1 in 5 of them are students. It's a cosmopolitan city, with over 10,000 international students, and over 20,000 foreign-born inhabitants. It's a cultural hub, thanks to its historical architecture and the KIMIKO Isle of Art Festival.The average salary in Aachen is around €48,600 per year.The city is also home to a number of multinational companies, such as Ford, Miele, and E.ON.Aachen is a relatively affordable city to live in. The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment is €400 per month.

Discover Useful Documents and Template For Germany Admission

Statement of
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Student
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Study in Germany FAQs

Ques. What is the #1 university in Germany?

Technical University of Munich (TUM) is the top ranked university in Germany, according to Times Higher Education World Rankings, 2023. LMU Munich is ranked 2nd in Germany, followed by Heidelberg University at the 3rd position.

Ques. Which degree is best in the universities in Germany?

Germany is known for offering excellent Engineering and Technology programs to international students. Besides, Physics, Mathematics, Law, Medicine are some of the most popular programs in Germany and are highly regarded across the world.

Ques. What are the top universities in Germany for Engineering? What are the top universities in Germany for Engineering?

Germany being one of the most technologically advanced countries offer some of the best Engineering courses through the following top universities:

Ques. Is it hard to study in German universities?

No. Unless you do not know German but want to apply to a course delivered in German. Education in Germany is considered top class with globally ranked universities, and abundant post study professional opportunities.

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