Bachelor of Technology (BTech) is the full form of BTech. BTech is a professional undergraduate engineering degree for candidates who have completed four years of study in an accredited university or college. Every year, India graduates more than 10 lakh engineers, and there are over 2500 engineering colleges and 1300 polytechnic institutes in the country.
The JEE Main and JEE Advanced entrance exams are the most common for Btech admission. In addition to these entrance exams at the national level, students can apply to the course by taking a variety of entrance exams at the state and private levels.
Check Also: BTech Placements
Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics is the minimum requirement for admission to a BTech program. A BTech degree focuses on the development of diverse technical skills and knowledge connected to the utilization of engineering concepts.
BTech programs cover algebra, engineering fundamentals, computer applications, programming, and electronics. Through coursework and practicals, students obtain a complete understanding of the field they have selected, enabling them to become experts in the industry and get ready for an engineering career.
Table of Contents
BTech Course Highlights
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the Degree | Bachelor of Technology |
| Degree level | Undergraduate |
| Duration | 4 years |
| Examination Type | Semester-wise |
| Course Fee | INR 5 lakh-12 lakh per annum |
| Top Colleges | IITs, NITs, VIT, BITS, MIT |
| Eligibility Criteria | Should have completed PCB or PCM from a recognized board |
| Admission Process | Entrance exam followed by counselling |
| Specialization | Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Marine Engineering |
| Average salary package | 4-10 LPA |
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BTech Admission Process
The colleges and different entrance exams play a significant role in the BTech admissions process. The Btech admission process is as follows:
- Students who are interested in applying to the BTech degree program must take a variety of admission exams or tests, including JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, WBJEE and AP EAMCET.
- The institutes use these entrance exams to assist them enroll students based on merit. Individuals are chosen and put through additional screening procedures based on their performances in the aforementioned entrance exams before being admitted to the B Tech program.
BTech Eligibility
The students who study PMS (physics, chemistry, mathematics) as their main subject are eligible for BTech Qualification. Because students from this background are slightly preferred, also, they have an advantage in the programme. Below, are the eligibility criteria mentioned:
- A student with a diploma in engineering domains is eligible to enroll in a Bachelor of Technology programme.
- The students must qualify for their 10+2 examination from the science stream from any board.
- The students must have secured 60% marks in their class 12.
- Also, the BTech eligibility criteria can vary from institute to institute.
Top BTech Entrance Examination
Several institutions offer several exams to gain admission into BTech courses. Below, the exams are explained according to national, state, and institute-specific examinations.
JEE Mains
To select and screen candidates for admission to B.Tech. programs at institutions like the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs), JEE Main is a national engineering entrance exam. On the other hand, many public and private colleges also accept JEE Main scores for admission. The entrance exam for JEE Main also serves as a qualification test for JEE Advanced.
JEE Advanced
The JEE Advanced is the screening test for applicants to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Those who rank in the top 2,50,000 in JEE Main can take JEE Advanced.
WBJEE
The West Bengal Joint Admission Examinations Board (WBJEEB) oversees the WBJEE, a state-level entrance examination. It is held for students interested in being admitted into the undergraduate engineering courses provided by the participating institutes.
BITSAT
For students interested in enrolling in B Tech programs offered at BITS Pilani and other campuses like BITS Goa and BITS Hyderabad, the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani administers the BITSAT, a university-level entrance exam.
VITEEE
The Vellore College of Technology administers the VITEEE, a university-level entrance test, to candidates interested in enrolling in the B Tech programs offered at the Vellore and Chennai campuses of the college. Students can check the VITEEE cutoff on the Vellore Institute of Technology website.
Check Also: BTech Entrance Exam
BTech Entrance Exam 2023
| Entrance Name | Exam Details | Counselling Details |
|---|---|---|
| TSEAMCET 2023 | May 12, 2023 - May 14, 2023 | July- August 2023 |
| APEAMCET 2023 | May 15, 2023 - May 19, 2023 | August 2023 |
| COMEDK UGET 2023 | May 28, 2023 | July 20, 2023 - July 23, 2023 |
| IMUCET 2023 | June 10, 2023 | June 21, 2023 - June 26, 2023 |
| MET 2023 | May 27, 2023 - May 28, 2023 | June 30, 2023 - July 1, 2023 |
| HPCET 2023 | May 14, 2023 | June 9, 2023 - July 2, 2023 |
| JEECUP 2023 | July 2023 | August 2023 |
| UPESEAT 2023 | Jul 2, 20'23 - 3 Jul '23 | July- August 2023 |
| BVP CET 2023 | June 11, 2023 | July 2023 |
| TNEA 2023 | May 5, 2023 - June 4, 2023 | July 7, 2023 - Aug 24, 2023 (Counselling) |
| SAAT 2023 | June 18, 2023 - July 5, 2023 (Registration) July 8, 2023 - July 9, 2023 (Exam) |
July- August 2023 |
| SRMJEEE 2023 | July 1, 2023 (Third Phase) | July 2023 |
| CGPET 2023 | June 25, 2023 | July 2023 |
| BITSAT 2023 | June 18, 2023 - 22 Jun '23 | June 2, 2023 - June 26, 2023 |
| JEE Main 2023 | April 6, 2023 - April 15, 2023 | June 19, 2023 - June 30, 2023 |
| JEE Advanced 2023 | June 4, 2023 | June 19, 2023 - June 28, 2023 |
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Btech Syllabus
Every BTech course specialization has unique course content. All disciplines' first-year course offerings are remarkably identical, and there aren't many options for branch electives. The branch-specific course content is available to students starting in the third semester.
The common subjects in the first semester and second semester are as follows:
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| English | Engineering Chemistry |
| Engineering Physics | Mathematics-II |
| Mathematics-I | Engineering Mechanics |
| Engineering Physics Lab | Basic Electrical Engineering/Basic Electronics Engineering |
| EG Lab | Computer Programming |
| Engineering Graphics | Programming Lab |
| Basic Electronics | Engineering Mechanics Lab |
| Environmental Science | - |
BTech Core Subjects
The goal of the B.tech course is to educate students on the foundational ideas and specializations of engineering. Candidates can tackle engineering challenges thanks to the course's in-depth understanding. among the crucial fundamental subjects are:
- Engineering Physics
- Engineering Mechanics
- Basic Electronics
- Structural Analysis
- Machine Design
- Programming Language
- Digital Electronics
- Communication Protocols.
| Computer Science Core Subjects | Biotechnology Core Subjects | Civil Core Subjects | Electrical Core Subjects | Chemical Core Subjects |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial Intelligence | Human Biology | Probability | Chemistry Laboratory | Chemical Process Calculation |
| Theory of Computation | Cell Biology | Statistics | Chemistry | Fluid Mechanics |
| Designs and Analysis of Algorithms | Chemistry | Linear Programming | Fundamental of Computing | Mechanical Operation |
| Compiler Design | Structural Biochemistry | Geotechnical Engineering | Introduction to Electronics | Heat Transfer |
| Operating System | Plant Size | Concrete Technology | - | - |
| Circuit Theory and Networks | Molecular Genetic | Numerical Technology | - | - |
Check Also: BTech Subjects
BTech Elective Subjects
The B.Tech degree includes core and elective studies, including laboratory subjects. Important elective topics include:
- Robotics
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Autonomous Vehicles
- Material Handling
- Internet of Things
- Cloud Computing
- Cyber security
| Computer Science Elective Subjects | Biotechnology Elective Subjects | Civil Elective Subjects | Electrical Elective Subjects | Chemical Elective Subjects | Mechanical Elective Subjects |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distributed Database | Cell Tissue and Culture | Prestressed Concrete | Signals, Systems and Network | Fuel and Combustion Technology | Power Plant Engineering |
| Bioinformatics | Bioseparation and Biochemical Analysis | Advanced Foundation Engineering | Microelectronics | Numerical Methods in Chemical Engineering | Computer Integrated Manufacturing System |
| Parallel Programming | Plant Development Biology | Soil stabilization and Ground Improvement Technique | Control System Analysis | Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals | Concurrent Engineering |
| Advanced Operating System | Bioprocess Plant and Equipment Design | Advanced Highway and Transportation Engineering | Digital Signal Processing | Renewable Energy Resources | Industrial Automation |
BTech laboratory Subjects
| Power Electronics Lab | Engineering Mechanics Lab | Programming Lab |
| Basic Electronics Lab | Industrial Lab | Microcontrollers lab |
| Special machines Lab | Hydraulics lab | Thermodynamics Lab |
Check Also: BTech Distance Education
BTech Specialization
One can choose from several specializations as a B.Tech student. The table below lists a few popular engineering specializations for people looking to pursue a career in the field:
- B.Tech in Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Production Engineering
- B.Tech in Computer Science
- B.Tech in Data Science and Engineering
- B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
- B.Tech in Footwear Engineering
- B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- B.Tech in Food Technology
- Biotechnology Engineering
- B.Tech in Electronics Engineering
- B.Tech in Information Technology
- B.Tech in Robotics Engineering
- B.Tech in Software Engineering
- B.Tech in Genetic Engineering
- B.Tech in Telecommunication Engineering
- B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
- B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
- B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- B.Tech in Marine Engineering
- B.Tech in Nano Technology
- B.Tech in Automobile Engineering
- B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence
- B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.Tech in Plastic Engineering
- B.Tech in Petroleum Engineering
- B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering
Top 10 NIRF Ranked BTech Colleges 2023
The NIRF Ranking is a crucial statistical tool used to assess a college's performance based on the research, professional practices, and resources for teaching and learning that the institutes have implemented. The colleges featured in the table are ranked by the NIRF Rankings 2023.
| Colleges | Fees (INR) |
|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology, Madras | 5,31,000 - 10,00,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi | 8,00,000 - 8,10,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | 8,00,000 - 20,00,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur | 8,00,000 - 8,38,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee | 8,00,000 - 10,71,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | 8,00,000 - 10,00,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati | 8,00,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad | 8,00,000 |
| National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli | 5,00,000 |
| Jadavpur University | 96,000 - 1,21,000 |
Top 10 Government BTech Colleges
According to the NIRF rankings, the top government colleges include the National Institute of Technology and Indian Institute of Technology. The solid academic standards of these colleges are well-known throughout India. Some of the top government B Tech colleges and their associated costs are listed below:
| Colleges | Fees (INR) |
|---|---|
| ANU College of Engineering and Technology, Guntur | 1,73,000 |
| Bundelkhand University, Jhansi | 3,40,000 |
| Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar | 1,81,000 |
| COEP Technological University, Pune | 3,39,000 |
| Central University of Jammu, Jammu | 3,49,000 |
| Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra | 50,800 |
| Delhi Technological University, Delhi | 3,81,000 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | 64,600 |
| VNIT Nagpur | 1,50,000 |
| Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai | 3,00,000 |
Top 10 Private BTech College
Several private engineering colleges in India offer BTech degrees. Compared to government institutions, private universities are substantially more expensive. Below are some of the top private B Tech colleges and their associated tuition costs:
| Colleges | Fees (INR) |
|---|---|
| ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad | 4,27,000 |
| Arya College of Engineering and IT, Jaipur | 3,84,000 |
| Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar | 4,95,000 |
| Asansol Engineering College, Asansol | 4,48,000 |
| Army Institute of Technology, Pune | 8,62,000 |
| Amity University, Gurugram | 7,68,000 |
| Bansal Institute of Science and Technology, Bhopal | 3,20,000 |
| Bangalore Technological Institute, Bangalore | 5,60,000 |
| Chennai Institute of Technology, Chennai | 2,20,000 |
| College of Engineering Roorkee, Roorkee | 6,33,000 |
BTech Placements
In every industry, there is an excellent need for BTech graduates. Every organization, large or small, public or private, hires engineers in various positions. Btech graduates are hired in various industries, including KPO/Research Analytics, Accounting, and Finance. Recruiters from top companies visit several institutions throughout the last year to find suitable candidates.
Also Check: BTech Placements
| College Name | Average CTC (INR) | Top Recruiters | Total No. of Offers Received | Top Sector |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IIT Bombay Placements | 23,26,000 | Morgan Stanley, Bain Capital, Uber, Kearney, Honda R & D, Mckinsey & Company | 1431 | IT/E-commerce Consulting FMCG/FMCD Conglomerate BFSI |
| IIT Madras Placements | 30,00,000 | Microsoft, Texas Instruments, Google, Uber, Qualcomm, C-Dot, Bajaj, Tibra, Oracle, American Express, Graviton | 407 | Financial Services Sector, IT and Software Development, Engineering and Technology |
| IIT Delhi Placements | 16,00,000 | Microsoft, Mastercard, Uber, Flipkart, IBM, EXL, Qualcomm, Denso Japan | 1300 | Technical Core, IT, Management and Analytics, Consulting, Teaching |
| IIT Kanpur Placements | 28,70,000 | Google, Airbus, SLB, Capital One | 1128 | CSE, Mech, Civil, Math, Aero |
| IIT Kharagpur Placements | 21,00,000 | Google, Microsoft, Micron Technology, Uber, Honeywell, IBM, Qualcomm | 1600 | Investment Banking & Finance, Information Technology, Consulting, PSu’s |
| NIT Calicut Placements | 12,07,000 | Accenture, Amazon, Bajaj Auto, CGI India, Mercedes Benz | 1139 | Computer Science, Electronics & Communication |
| NIT Nagpur Placements | 10,36,000 | Wipro, VE Commercial Vehicles, Aditya Birla Group, Amazon, Deloitte | 497 | Analog Mixed Circuit Products, Analytics, Architecture & Interior Design, Automobile, Automotive Electronics |
| NIT Durgapur Placements | 11,46,000 | JSW, BYJUs, IBM< Google, Amazon, Infosys, Morgan stanley, Genpact | 560 | Biotechnology, Civil, Chemical, CSE, ECE, Electrical, Mechanical, MME |
| NIT Silchar Placements | 13,58,000 | Amazon, Goldman Sachs, Microsoft, Adobe, Intuit | 537 | Computer Science, Electrical, Mechanical, Civil, Electronics and Communication |
| NIT Kurukshetra Placements | 13,89,000 | ICICI Lombard, HCL Technologies, Microsoft, Adani Group, Mphasis | 843 | Computer, Information, Electronics and Comm, Mechanical, Production and Industrial |
BTech Jobs and Salary
Many top companies hire BTech graduates and offer a good Salary package. BTech salaries and job profiles vary depending on several variables, including the highest degree earned, reputation in college, job history, specialized knowledge, place of employment, and skill sets.
Below is a table of job profiles with average starting salary packages:
| Job Profiles | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Computer Science Engineer | 3,20,000 |
| Mechanical Engineer | 3,10,000 |
| Civil Engineer | 3,30,000 |
| Automobile Engineer | 2,10,000 |
| Marine Engineer | 7,00,000 |
| Aeronautical Engineer | 4,00,000 |
BTech: FAQs
Ques. What criteria must applicants for B.Tech admissions meet?
Ans. For admission to the B.Tech program, students must pass the 10+2 qualifying test in PCM or PCB.
Ques. What is the IIT admissions procedure?
Ans. The students must take the JEE Main exam to be considered for IIT admissions. They will be eligible for JEE Advanced if they receive a qualifying score in JEE Main and place among the top 2,50,000 applicants. After passing JEE Advanced, individuals must participate in the Joint Seat Allocation Authority's (JoSAA's) shared counselling process. The availability of seats and the ranks attained will determine who gets admitted to IITs.
Ques. How many B.Tech specializations are there?
Ans. A wide range of specializations are available in B.Tech. During admissions, students must choose the one they like. Engineering specialities include electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, computer science engineering, and civil engineering.
Ques. What are a candidate's options after a B.Tech?
Ans. Students with a B.Tech degree have the option of starting their careers by working or continuing their education. They can finish their M.Tech or choose to get their MBA.
Ques. What is the full name of B Tech?
Ans. Bachelor of Technology, or B Tech, is the official name of this undergraduate engineering degree program. The BTech program lasts four years and is broken up into eight semesters.
Ques. What is the primary difference between a bachelor's in engineering and a bachelor's in technology?
Ans. In comparison to BTech degrees, bachelor of engineering courses are more theoretical in character. Regarding the course content and program approach, there are significant differences between these two-degree programs. While other engineering universities provide the well-liked BTech program, most of India's historic institutions, like the Indian Institute of Science, still offer the BE program. These two classes are regarded as being interchangeable. Therefore, many well-known universities provide BTech, while only a few colleges in India still offer the BE program.
Ques. What types of jobs are available to a BTech graduate?
Ans. An information security professional, data analyst, software developer, networking engineer, database administrator, testing engineer, and game developer are just a few of the employment opportunities available to CSE BTech graduates. Despite differences in nomenclature across different engineering specialities, technical and administrative positions can be broadly categorized into two categories. After completing the BTech program, candidates can pursue either of the jobs and build a successful career.
Ques. What qualifications are needed for a BTech?
Ans. The following skills are necessary for candidates to succeed in their BTech course. Look at this:
- Ability to communicate - verbal and written
- Familiarity with Industry Standards
- Knowledge of the core subject
- Teamwork
- Creativity
- Multi-disciplinary exposure
- Application of the knowledge
- Leadership Skills
- Analytical & Creative thinking
- Acquaintance with Computers & IT
Ques. What does a BTech engineer make on average in India?
Ans. A BTech graduate can expect to make between INR 15,000 and 30,000 per month as a newcomer. In other situations, a candidate's remuneration depends on the job description. A Project Engineer or Design Mechanical Engineer may expect to make between 1.5 and 8 lakhs per year on average. Candidates who have worked for companies for more than 4-6 years can expect to earn between 7 and 12 LPA. Professionals with mid-level entry-level positions have a better chance of making more money. Many professionals enrol in certification programs to advance their knowledge and skills and increase their income.
Ques. How many BTech semesters are there?
Ans. The BTech course has eight semesters and lasts four years.
